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Personal Injury funding

No win, no fee claims

We conduct personal injury and clinical negligence claims on a “no win, no fee” basis.

Conditional fee agreements are a relatively new way of funding personal injury claims. You may know them as "no win no fee" agreements. In a privately funded claim, you would have to pay all our charges ("costs") for conducting your case up to and including trial. If the case is won, your opponents ("the defendants") pay your damages and your legal costs on top. We would then make a repayment to you in respect of the costs you had paid to us. The risk is, if the case is lost, you would still have to pay our costs and the defendants' costs without recovering any damages - potentially thousands of pounds. It is because of this risk that many clients were deterred from pursuing personal injury cases in the past.

Conditional fee agreements

We can now say in certain cases that we will not charge you for conducting the case up to and including the trial if you lose. We will take the risk that if the case is lost, the defendants will not pay our costs.

If you win the case, you will still be liable to pay our costs, but we will be able to recover all or the large majority of the costs from the losing defendants.

Success fee

The defendants will also pay a "success fee" on top of your damages and costs at the end of the case. We can ask for this because we are taking the risk that we will not be paid and because we will not receive any of our costs during the conduct of your case (which could take up to three years). The success fee is based on a percentage of our costs (inclusive of VAT). The level of the success fee depends on our assessment of the chances of success in your case.

Money we have to pay to other people

We may ask you to pay the above ("disbursements") throughout the case. These could be for medical reports, court costs, engineers' reports and company searches, travelling expenses and the like. If you win, your outlay will almost always be repaid by the defendants in total. If you lose, the insurance policy will cover the cost of disbursements incurred after the conditional fee agreement is signed.

Alternatively, you can choose to take out a loan for the disbursements from a merchant bank offering a scheme specially tailored for clients with conditional fee agreements. The bank would pay your disbursements as they arise and charge interest at 12.7% apr. If you win the defendants' should repay all of your disbursements but not interest. The interest accrued would be deducted from your damages.

If you lose the insurance company will repay the bank including any interest outstanding.

Insurance

If you lose the case, you will still be liable to pay the defendants their legal costs. To guard against this, you can take out an insurance policy. The insurance premium can range from £265 for simple road traffic accident cases and from £540.75 to £2,000 in industrial disease cases. There will be a higher premium, fixed on a case by case basis, in clinical negligence claims. Some insurers charge a renewal premium of between 20% and 30% every 12 months during the conduct of the case. In some cases the insurer will not ask you to pay the premium at the start of the case (a "deferred premium").

If the case is lost, the insurers will pay the defendants costs, the disbursements incurred by you after the date of the conditional fee agreement and any interest on the disbursement loan.

In a deferred premium case you do not have to pay the insurance premium if the case is lost. If the case is won, you pay the insurance premium back in the first instance out of your damages. We then ask the defendants to repay it as part of the solicitors costs claim. In over 90% of cases we are then able to refund the whole cost to you.

Barristers' Costs

We use barristers for advising on your case and for conducting any trials. We may ask the barrister to enter into a conditional fee agreement at the same "success fee" as ourselves.

How to proceed

In some cases we will enter into a conditional fee agreement straight away. In others, we may have to carry out some investigations including obtaining a medical report. We may ask for a payment on account to undertake these investigations and give you an estimate as to how much the investigations will cost in total. After the investigations are complete, we can advise you whether we will enter into a conditional fee agreement and inform you of the proposed insurance premium and "success fee".

Some examples of how a conditional fee agreement may work at the end of the case are:

  1. If you win £50,000 with 40% success fee. No loan for disbursements. Deferred insurance premium.

    Damages £50,000.00  
    Defendants pay FFW and barrister costs (say) £10,000.00  
    Defendants pay FFW and barrister success fee (say) £4,000.00*  
    Defendants pay your
    insurance premium (say) 
    £892.50  
    Defendants pay your
    pre-paid disbursements (say)
    £2,000.00  
    Your net gain £50,000.00  
         

  2. If you win £50,000 with 40% success fee and bank loan for disbursements.

    Damages £50,000  
    Defendants pay FFW and barrister costs (say) £10,000.00  
    Defendants pay FFW and barrister success fee (say) £1,250.00*  
    Defendants pay your
    insurance premium (say) 
    £892.50  
    Defendants pay disbursements (say) £3,000.00  
    You pay interest on bank loan of (say) £2,892.50 at
    12.7% x 18 months
    £275.40  
    Your net gain £49,472.60  

    *In the Law Society's standard form agreement it may state that 5% of the success fee is payable from your damages. However, in the large majority of cases, we will not require our clients to pay this.
  3. If you lose:
  • your insurance pays defendants costs
  • your insurance pays disbursements incurred after date of conditional fee agreement
  • your insurance may pay interest on bank loan (if relevant)

You will have paid

  • the insurance premium (if not "deferred")
  • investigation costs before date of Conditional Fee Agreement (if relevant)

For further information, please contact Peter Williams.

You can find more information about personal injury and clinical negligence by clicking on the links.

 

You can return to the Personal Injury home page by clicking on the link.