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Accident & Emergency cases

J v University College Hospital

Mark Bowman was instructed by the parents of A who died on 5 December 2006 aged eight months after a hospital had failed to recognise and treat symptoms of meningitis. The child and his mother were Christmas shopping when he developed an acute illness. She immediately took him to the A&E Department at the University College London Hospital (“UCL”).

The baby was not seen by a nurse for over one hour, who then recorded a very high pulse rate and a temperature of 38.4ºC. Two hours later he was seen by a junior doctor, by which time he could barely lift his head and had vomited twice. The doctor performed a cursory examination and diagnosed tonsillitis. He prescribed Calpol, Nurofen and Penicillin. He was discharged from hospital without further treatment or advice from a senior doctor.

On returning home, Mum became increasingly concerned and contacted Great Ormond Street Hospital. She was advised to take her baby to the nearest hospital with an A&E Department; the Royal Free Hospital (RFH).

Time of arrival at RFH was registered at 18:13 and he was seen within 15 minutes. The triage nurse recognised the symptoms of meningitis including a rash on his chest and he was immediately referred to a doctor. Shortly afterwards a diagnosis of meningococcal septicaemia was made. Sadly, notwithstanding the best possible treatment, A died at 23:00.

An internal investigation was conducted by the Chief Executive at UCL. The hospital accepted some mistakes in the way in which A had been treated and the GMC was called to investigate the actions of the junior doctor who discharged A.

Nevertheless, when we wrote to the hospital it denied liability and argued that in any event, even with proper treatment, A would have died. The hospital suggested that the infection was very virulent.

We obtained an opinion from a Consultant Paediatrician and subsequently liability was admitted. Obviously, A’s parents were distraught at the loss of their son. Following negotiations, the parents received £50,000.

  At the end of the case, A’s mother said "Throughout the case Mark was very helpful, very compassionate and very, very good. He would always help and listen when I was tearful or upset and was more than just my legal adviser; he was

 

M v. St Georges Hospital NHS trust

On 16 November 2002 M began to suffer from a sore throat and by 22:00 hours he had difficulty in breathing. An ambulance was called. He was taken to St Georges Hospital where he was seen by a nurse in A&E who failed to refer for appropriate treatment. M rapidly deteriorated and collapsed. There was a delay in commencing resuscitation with the result that he died, just after midnight aged 51.

M had been placed within triage category 4 and directed to the minor injuries area. Although the triage notes recorded M’s vital signs they were lifted from observations recorded by the ambulance crew. Significantly, the nurse failed to act on the fact that the ambulance crew noted M’s airway as being partially obstructed.

During his admission, M was unable to swallow analgesia. When the SHO prescribed a Voltarol injection although M was holding his throat in obvious distress, she attended another patient. When she returned M was retching and further distressed and she offered him a bowl in case he was sick. By the time he was seen by the Specialist Registrar M was so distressed that he quickly became unconscious.

Resuscitation by bag, mask and CPR was commenced promptly and an anaesthetist summoned. The Registrar was unable to intubate M. It was not until the anaesthetist arrived at around 00:15 hours that intubation was successfully achieved.

The anaesthetist had not been informed of the arrest and therefore the urgency and there was a significant delay before he arrived.

Attempts to resuscitate M were unsuccessful.

In fact M had been suffering from upper airway obstruction caused by epiglottitis and he died as a result of the unrelieved consequences of this condition.

Richard Earle was instructed to claim on behalf of M’s estate and to claim a dependency on behalf of his widow. Following receipt of positive reports from an A&E consultant and a cardiologist, a letter of claim was sent in July 2005. In the letter of response the Trust admitted liability leaving only the amount of compensation in issue.

An offer made by the Defendant of £75,000 was rejected.

M had a previous history of hypertension and although he probably would have worked until full retirement age he had a reduced life expectancy of around 10 years.

Proceedings were issued in the High Court on 7 November 2005.

At this time we made an offer to settle the claim in the sum of £130,000 which was accepted.

The case was initially privately funded superseded by Legal Aid subject to a contribution paid by Mrs M which was returned to her in full upon recovery of costs from the Defendants.